Simulation of an ammonia-water absorption cycle using exchanger effectiveness
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper presents the numerical simulation of an efficient ammonia-water single-stage absorption chiller integrating a new combined desorber, able to produce and purify refrigerant vapor. An experimental campaign was conducted on pilot plant by varying main operating parameters, namely temperatures external sources mass flow rate working fluid. Direct measures were analyzed indirect calculation other physical quantities used for tuning models. First, simplified model cycle developed, based fixed effectiveness pinch temperatures. Absolute values tendencies outside nominal conditions not sufficiently accurate predict performance even at small scale, so more modeling undertaken. Accordingly, components characterized effectiveness, modeled using three parameters: Jakob number (Ja), transfer units (NTU) energetic ratio (Ren). The average errors calculated confirm that these parameters are well suited application studied. Global results showed compared below 6% COP 15% cooling power output. tuned perform parametric analysis dimension components, highlighting improvements/reductions obtainable increasing/decreasing their size. use dimensionless makes this approach larger scales industrial interest, development complex or cycles as techno-economic exergo-economic analysis.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Thermal Engineering
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1873-5606', '1359-4311']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118712